Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

contrary to the sacred rites

  • 1 nefastum

    nĕfastus, a, um, adj. [nefas].
    I.
    Lit. (opp. to fastus): dies nefasti, days on which judgment could not be pronounced or assemblies of the people be held: fastis diebus jura fari licebat, nefastis quaedam non licebat fari, Paul. ex Fest. p. 93 Müll.: nefasti dies notantur N littera, quod iis nefas est praetori, apud quem lege agitur, fari tria verba: do, dico, addico, Paul. ex Fest. p. 165 Müll.;

    v. 1. fastus: ille (Numa) nefastos dies fastosque fecit, quia aliquando nihil cum populo agi, utile futurum erat,

    Liv. 1, 19, 7; Varr. L. L. 6, 4, 30; Ov. F. 1, 47; Gai. Inst. 4, 29.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    For nefas, contrary to the sacred rites or to religion; irreligious, impious: QVAE AVGVR INIVSTA, NEFASTA, DEFIXERIT, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 8 fin.:

    prolibare dis nefastum habetur, etc.,

    Plin. 14, 19, 23, § 119.—
    2.
    In gen., wicked, profane, abandoned: homines ad hanc rem idonei;

    nam istorum nullus nefastust,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 7.—Esp., subst.: nĕfastum, i, n. (sc. crimen), a wicked deed, abomination, profanity ( poet. and in post - Aug. prose):

    quid intactum nefasti Liquimus?

    profane, criminal, Hor. C. 1, 35, 35; Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 47.—
    B.
    Unlucky, inauspicious = funestus, ater (not anteAug.):

    ille et nefasto te posuit die, etc.,

    Hor. C. 2, 13, 1:

    cum diem natalem ejus (Agrippinae) inter nefastos referendum suasisset,

    Suet. Tib. 53; Tac. A. 14, 12 init.:

    ne qua terra sit nefasta victoriae suae,

    Liv. 6, 28, 8:

    Acheron,

    Stat. Th. 4, 456:

    loca,

    id. ib. 1, 273:

    religiosi dies dicuntur tristi omine infames... quos multitudo imperitorum prave et perperam nefastos appellat,

    Gell. 4, 9, 5.—
    C.
    Hurtful, injurious: innocentiorem tamen esse marem (fruticem);

    eaque causa est ne inter nefastos frutex damnetur,

    Plin. 20, 11, 44, § 114.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nefastum

  • 2 nefastus

    nĕfastus, a, um, adj. [nefas].
    I.
    Lit. (opp. to fastus): dies nefasti, days on which judgment could not be pronounced or assemblies of the people be held: fastis diebus jura fari licebat, nefastis quaedam non licebat fari, Paul. ex Fest. p. 93 Müll.: nefasti dies notantur N littera, quod iis nefas est praetori, apud quem lege agitur, fari tria verba: do, dico, addico, Paul. ex Fest. p. 165 Müll.;

    v. 1. fastus: ille (Numa) nefastos dies fastosque fecit, quia aliquando nihil cum populo agi, utile futurum erat,

    Liv. 1, 19, 7; Varr. L. L. 6, 4, 30; Ov. F. 1, 47; Gai. Inst. 4, 29.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    For nefas, contrary to the sacred rites or to religion; irreligious, impious: QVAE AVGVR INIVSTA, NEFASTA, DEFIXERIT, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic. Leg. 2, 8 fin.:

    prolibare dis nefastum habetur, etc.,

    Plin. 14, 19, 23, § 119.—
    2.
    In gen., wicked, profane, abandoned: homines ad hanc rem idonei;

    nam istorum nullus nefastust,

    Plaut. Poen. 3, 2, 7.—Esp., subst.: nĕfastum, i, n. (sc. crimen), a wicked deed, abomination, profanity ( poet. and in post - Aug. prose):

    quid intactum nefasti Liquimus?

    profane, criminal, Hor. C. 1, 35, 35; Plin. 4, 11, 18, § 47.—
    B.
    Unlucky, inauspicious = funestus, ater (not anteAug.):

    ille et nefasto te posuit die, etc.,

    Hor. C. 2, 13, 1:

    cum diem natalem ejus (Agrippinae) inter nefastos referendum suasisset,

    Suet. Tib. 53; Tac. A. 14, 12 init.:

    ne qua terra sit nefasta victoriae suae,

    Liv. 6, 28, 8:

    Acheron,

    Stat. Th. 4, 456:

    loca,

    id. ib. 1, 273:

    religiosi dies dicuntur tristi omine infames... quos multitudo imperitorum prave et perperam nefastos appellat,

    Gell. 4, 9, 5.—
    C.
    Hurtful, injurious: innocentiorem tamen esse marem (fruticem);

    eaque causa est ne inter nefastos frutex damnetur,

    Plin. 20, 11, 44, § 114.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nefastus

См. также в других словарях:

  • The Roman Congregations —     The Roman Congregations     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Roman Congregations     Certain departments have been organized by the Holy See at various times to assist it in the transaction of those affairs which canonical discipline and the… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Rites in the United States — • Article discussing various rites used within the United States Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Rites in the United States     Rites in the United States      …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • Rites — • The ceremonies, prayers, and functions of any religious body Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Rites     Rites     † …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • The Church —     The Church     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Church     The term church (Anglo Saxon, cirice, circe; Modern German, Kirche; Sw., Kyrka) is the name employed in the Teutonic languages to render the Greek ekklesia (ecclesia), the term by which… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • The Religion of Russia —     The Religion of Russia     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Religion of Russia     A. The Origin of Russian Christianity     There are two theories in regard to the early Christianity of Russia; according to one of them, Russia was Catholic from …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • The Seal of Confession —     The Law of the Seal of Confession     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Law of the Seal of Confession     In the Decretum of the Gratian who compiled the edicts of previous councils and the principles of Church law which he published about 1151,… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • The Sacrament of Penance —     The Sacrament of Penance     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Sacrament of Penance     Penance is a sacrament of the New Law instituted by Christ in which forgiveness of sins committed after baptism is granted through the priest s absolution to… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • The Cantos — by Ezra Pound is a long, incomplete poem in 120 sections, each of which is a canto . Most of it was written between 1915 and 1962, although much of the early work was abandoned and the early cantos, as finally published, date from 1922 onwards.… …   Wikipedia

  • The Blessed Virgin Mary —     The Blessed Virgin Mary     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Blessed Virgin Mary     The Blessed Virgin Mary is the mother of Jesus Christ, the mother of God.     In general, the theology and history of Mary the Mother of God follow the… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • The Incarnation —     The Incarnation     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Incarnation     I. The Fact of the Incarnation     (1) The Divine Person of Jesus Christ     A. Old Testament Proofs     B. New Testament Proofs     C. Witness of Tradition     (2) The Human… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • The Blessed Eucharist as a Sacrament —     The Blessed Eucharist as a Sacrament     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Blessed Eucharist as a Sacrament     Since Christ is present under the appearances of bread and wine in a sacramental way, the Blessed Eucharist is unquestionably a… …   Catholic encyclopedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»